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Disclosure Rules

Disclosing free products and other gifts

A free product you keep or review is a connection readers should know about, even when you are unpaid. Learn what counts as a gift, how to word the disclosure and how to handle a disappointing item.

A woman sitting on a front porch filming an unboxing video with a camera on a tripod, surrounded by open cardboard shipping boxes and packaging paper.

If a company sent you something for free and you plan to mention it publicly, disclose that you received it. That remains true when you were not paid, when the item was a small sample and when you intend to say the product fell short. The disclosure describes the relationship, not your opinion of the product.

A gift can change how a review reads. Readers who see an enthusiastic recommendation usually assume it reflects the creator's own purchase and experience. When the item was sent to you, that assumption is incomplete, and the disclosure fills in the missing context. Clear disclosure protects your audience's ability to judge what you say, and it protects you from the appearance of hiding something.

What counts as a gift

Free items you keep, free items you return, samples you use for a trial and products sent ahead of a launch all count as gifts. Free services count too, including a complimentary subscription, a trial account, access to a paid feature, or a meal or event ticket. Travel that a brand covered and a discount code for your own use also fall into this category, since the benefit to you is part of the relationship.

If you would not have seen or used an item without the brand's offer, treat it as a gift. A product offered on the condition that you post about it is a gift and needs a label. A free item bundled with an order you placed yourself needs no label when every customer who places that order receives it, because that freebie is not a creator relationship. Ask whether the benefit came from the brand because of your role as a creator or your audience. If the answer is yes or probably yes, disclose it.

Gifts that arrive through an agency, a management company or a platform program still count. The brand's money or product made the offer, even though a third party delivered it, so the connection is the same.

Wording that stays honest

Choose words that most readers understand without context. A phrase such as "Sent to me for free by the brand" or "Gifted to me, all opinions my own" is clearer than a term that only people in creator communities recognize. Put the disclosure in the same post as the endorsement, not in a separate story, comment or bio. The quoted phrases above are examples of plain language, not required wording.

Avoid wording that suggests you paid for the item or that you have used it for longer than you have. A claim such as "I have been using this every morning for a year" is a problem if you received the product last week. An endorsement should reflect your honest opinion and your actual experience with the product. If you describe results, make sure you could support them, and do not invent a long-term story to make a new gift look like a favorite.

Repeat mentions need the label too. If a gifted product appears again in a later post, a disclosure on the first post does not carry over to the second, so label each post where the product is discussed.

When the item disappointed you

You may say that a gifted product did not meet your expectations. The disclosure still applies, because the relationship exists whatever your verdict. Describe what you used, how long you used it and what did not work. Stick to what you actually observed, and avoid claims you cannot back up.

You are also free to decline a review you cannot recommend. Telling a brand that a product is not right for your audience is a legitimate outcome, and it is often better than publishing a review that feels forced. What you should not do is leave out the gift to make a negative review look independent, or publish a warm review of an item you found poor. Honest criticism with a clear disclosure is a stronger position than silence or a misleading endorsement.

Describing a gift as disappointing does not need extra apology, and a disclosure does not need to soften your conclusion. Use the same plain wording whether the review is positive or negative, so readers can see the label was not a reaction to your verdict.

Keeping the disclosure proportionate

Disclose each gifted item you feature, rather than assuming a single note at the start of a video covers everything. In an unboxing or haul, a clear statement at the start that the items were sent for free can work, but each item still needs to be identifiable as a gift, so repeat the label when you discuss a particular product. A long list of items with one vague note at the bottom will not inform viewers about any single product. A review that compares several gifted products should name each one in the same way, so no product is left with a vaguer label than the rest.

Keep the disclosure in proportion to the promotion. A passing mention of a free item in a personal post still needs a clear word, while a dedicated review needs a more prominent label near the top. Write the disclosure before you write the review, so it becomes part of the draft rather than a last-minute addition. That habit prevents most gift disclosure errors and keeps your recommendations easy to trust.